The Importance of Security Items for Children
I ll bet you remember your security blanket or comfort
item; I certainly remember mine. “Spot” still maintains
a place of honor in my bedroom. He was made out of leopard-print corduroy,
lovingly hand sewn by my mother s dearest friend. His tummy is still
indented from me using him as a pillow well into my grade school years.
I can still vividly remember the day in first grade when I broke my
elbow. Determined to be the first girl in the class to skip one on the
horizontal ladder bars, I swung, missed and landed badly on my arm,
twisting my elbow in a most gruesome way. Sitting in the Principal s
office holding my throbbing arm, I overhead the secretary call my mother
to pick me up. I ll never forget her words, “Mrs. Wolfe, you need
to come down here right away and get Cherie. She s broken her arm and
I’m sure from the look of it, it will require surgery.”
Well with that, I naturally started screaming bloody murder. The secretary
gave me the phone and I can still remember sobbing the only words I
could get out, “Mom (sob, sob). Bring (sob, sob) Spot (sob)...”
Many babies choose blankets, stuffed animals, or dolls as their “lovey”
or comfort item--the thing they need to snuggle up with to sleep or
cling to in times of stress. Most child experts advocate the use of
a comfort item. Babies naturally begin to bond to a blanket or stuffed
animal, regardless of the parents' unique parenting style. It is important
to note that attachment to a lovey is not a sign that parents have failed
to adequately nurture their child or that they have not bonded. Actually,
the opposite is true. Parents who respond to a baby's needs for assurance
will instill confidence and self-esteem in their little one. It is this
inner strength that will give the child confidence to slowly learn the
needed skill of self-comfort.
The Good Housekeeping Illustrated Book of Pregnancy and Baby Care states:
“By age eight or nine months, most children form a strong attachment
to a favorite toy, a blankets, or a special object. This powerful need
for something cuddly will only grow stronger after the first birthday.
Experts say it’s a wonderful way for a toddler to cope with the
fears and frustrations of growing up, so don’t worry about it
or try to persuade your baby to give it up. Keep it handy. Tell baby
sitters about it, and be assured that having a security blanket will
help her as she separates from you. If she adopts a blanket, cut it
in half or buy a duplicate one, so that you have a spare should she
lose the original or when it needs to be washed.”1
Research by to the American Psychological Association in 1997 showed
that “bringing along a child’s security blanket, (or other
‘security item’) may actually make routine medical exams
go smoother when mom is unable to accompany the child.” They tested
stress levels of children with and without their blankets and with and
without their mothers. They found that when children needed medical
attention and their mothers could not be with them, having the security
blanket brought the children’s stress level to approximately the
same level it would be had the mother been there. 2 This shows the very
powerful affect such seemingly little things can have on a child.
If a child is going to bond to a security item, it generally happens
sometime late in their first year or sometime during their second year
of life. As with all things with babies, routine seems to help. Obviously
a parent can’t force a child to bond with a certain item. But
if a blanket or teddy become part of baby’s regular bedtime routine,
she will more likely attach to it since it is something she’s
familiar with. If your child seems drawn to a particular item, incorporate
it into your daily nap and sleeping routine.
Security blankets don’t substitute completely for parental love
and support. They are, however, for many children a natural part of
childhood. The world can be a scary place to a baby or toddler: night
times are dark, wind rattles the windows, dreams seem no different than
reality, and doctors have to give shots. Having a favorite security
blanket or item can be a source of comfort for both the child and the
parent. And when you are all grown up, they make a nice decoration for
your room!
.